5.4.2004
World Premiere in Leipzig: Opel Prototype Combo Tour 1.6 CNG
Opel expands range of natural gas vehicles with the introduction of the
Combo Tour 1.6 CNG.
The huge success of the Zafira 1.6 CNG and the Astra Caravan 1.6
CNG has prompted Opel to include a third natural gas vehicle in its range.
Opel's will present its prototype of the Combo Tour 1.6 CNG at
the14th Auto Mobil International (AMI) in Leipzig (April 17 – 25,
2004). The prototype will be shown at the natural gas suppliers' association
stand and the market launch is expected in the second half of 2005.
Like
the Zafira 1.6 CNG and the Astra Caravan 1.6 CNG, which accounted for
a market share of nearly 60 percent of Germany's natural gas
passenger cars in 2003, the Combo 1.6 CNG has three gas tanks holding
19 kilograms or 110 liters of volume, as well as a 14-liter gasoline
reserve tank.
One advantage of this innovative concept is that the driver
can switch over to gasoline supply directly from the cockpit when the
gas tanks
are empty and there is no natural gas station nearby. CNG-Combo's
operating range then increases from 400 to around 550 kilometers. Thanks
to its unique, space-saving under floor gas tank system, the Combo 1.6
CNG offers as much room as the Combo models with gasoline or diesel engines
with maximum loading capacities between 2,695 and 3,050 liters.
The 1.6
CNG engine is based on the popular 1.6-Liter ECOTEC gasoline engine and
has power output of 71 kW (97 hp) at a maximum torque of 140
Newton meters. The engine was optimized for natural gas operation and
has separate injection bank for each type of fuel. With 130 octane, natural
gas is distinctly more knock resistant than gasoline. Opel focused on
maximum natural gas operation efficiency and raised the compression ratio
to 12.5:1. In spite of its economic efficiency, the Combo 1.6 CNG impresses
with lively performance, a top speed of 166* km/h and a 0-100 sprint
in 14* seconds (*preliminary data).
With a total capacity of 110 liters
or 19 kilograms, the under floor tanks allow a range of approximately
400 kilometers. The gasoline reserve
tank increases operating range of the Combo 1.6 CNG to about 550 kilometers.
Switching over from natural gas to gasoline operation simply requires
the turn of a switch located on the center console or happens automatically
when the natural gas supply is too low. The system simultaneously switches
over to the corresponding pressure or gasoline gauge for the fuel in
use. A universal gasoline filler neck enables refueling without an adapter
in countries with different natural gas station norms, such as Italy.
The Combo 1.6 CNG can also be fueled with biogas.
The Combo 1.6 CNG meets highest safety standards, too. The entire tank
system is mounted to the underbody with steel retaining bands and an
underbody paneling additionally protects the tanks. Each gas tank has
its own valve and is made of high-strength steel, with stainless steel
gas pipes.
The CNG models are part of Opel's threefold strategy
to decrease carbon dioxide emissions to 140 grams per kilometer in its
new vehicle
fleet by 2008. The use of alternative fuels such as natural gas plays
an important role in this strategy, in addition to optimizing proven
technologies and developing ready for series production vehicles equipped
with hydrogen energized fuel-cell propulsion systems.